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Heat the olive oil in a large pot over
medium-low heat. Place the pork shoulder in the center of the pot and
arrange 4 or 5 garlic cloves around the sides of the pan.
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Brown the pork roast on all sides and transfer
to a large baking dish; remove garlic cloves from pot with a slotted
spoon and transfer to a bowl. Repeat the process, browning pork
spareribs, oxtails, and lamb shank, adding about 4 cloves of cracked
garlic with each batch of meat, and transferring meats to the baking
dish. Transfer each batch of garlic cloves to the bowl when
cooked.
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While the meats are cooking, strain the cans of
tomatoes and their juice. Use a food mill or press the tomatoes through
a colander to remove all of the seeds and extra pulp. Discard seeds and
pulp and transfer strained tomatoes to a large bowl; set aside.
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Cook the sausage in the olive oil in the same
pot over medium heat until browned, breaking it up with a wooden spoon
as it cooks, until no longer pink, 10 to 12 minutes. Transfer the cooked
sausage to a large bowl and refrigerate while you complete the next
steps. When all of the sausage is browned, return the reserved garlic
cloves to the pot and stir in tomato paste, salt, black pepper, and red
pepper flakes.
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Stir the tomato paste with a wooden spoon,
scraping up the browned bits of meat in the pot. There will be a buildup
of juices in the baking dish where the meats are resting; pour this
liquid into the pot. Add the Burgundy wine and cook, stirring
occasionally, until most of the liquid has evaporated, about 15
minutes.
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Pour in the strained tomatoes and juice and stir
in the basil. Cover the pan and bring the sauce to a boil, stirring
occasionally. Remove the lid and add the cooked pork shoulder, pork
ribs, oxtails, and lamb shank. Reduce the heat to low and simmer,
stirring occasionally, for 4 to 5 hours. (If you're adding braciole, see
Cook's Note.)
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Remove the pork shoulder, pork spareribs,
oxtails, and lamb shank. When cool enough to handle, remove the meat
from the bones and finely chop it. Return meats to the pot of sauce and
discard the bones.
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Stir the cooked sausage into the sauce; simmer
for an additional 1 hour. Taste the sauce and adjust the
seasonings.